We have seen the benefits of fish farming in Nigeria, now let us see the disadvantages. This leads to economies of scale and directly contributes towards meeting the ever-growing demand for food supplies. Large land requirements limit the habitat of wild species (in, Fish Farming Pros & Cons Pro: Replenishment Pro: Employment Pro: Nutritional Provisions Con: Environmental Damage Con: Feeding Con: Lice, Pests in fish farms can spread to wild aquatic animals. Create flashcards in notes completely automatically. In agriculture, intensive farming is one of the most widely used methods currently getting used. Advantages of Pig Production The popularity of pig production is because of the following advantages: 1. Elaborated below are its pros and cons. Sustainable intensive farming, intensive aquaculture, intensive livestock farming, and management-intensive grazing fall under this farming category. Is intensive or extensive farming better for the environment? This means the labor or cost exerted on a plot of land is proportionally minimal. Industrial agriculture should, therefore, be balanced with ways to maintain the environment as healthy as possible through weighted decisions and government restrictions. Extensive farming is a measurement of how much of an area of land is being exploited, and how much personal input is required to manage that exploitation. Free and expert-verified textbook solutions. Which of the following terms is MOST appropriate for their farming method? If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Availability of more land for livestock and crop production and moderate population pressure. Aquaculture Helps the Economy. In extensive fish farming, economic and labour inputs are usually low. These are systems whereby animals spend all, or a substantial part, of each day outdoors and obtain most of their nutrients from pasture. Plantation agriculture is a type of agriculture where crops are grown on large farms. The cultural practice is now so embedded that many young Maasai men will seek out and kill a male lion as a rite of passage, even if that lion has not attacked any Maasai cattle. Because of the larger area, we are not maximizing results here. The Maasai almost always retaliate by killing the lions. Which of the following terms is MOST appropriate for their farming method? Agriculture, as a human practice, is something of a mishmash of natural forces and human labor capital. The pig has more taste buds that enables it to eat everything edible to man and other animals including bulky food such as grass or hay. - Livestock feed on the grass and meadows found in the area used. As is evident, the most important disadvantage of extensive agriculture is that, unlike intensive agriculture, it takes time to farm. However, increasingly, intensive farming is favored due to extensive farming's disadvantages: Most extensive farming methods do not mesh well with modern urbanization and economic development, Extensive farming is not as efficient as intensive farming, a major concern as more and more land is developed, Extensive farming alone cannot produce enough food to support modern population sizes, Extensive pastoralism leaves herds vulnerable to predators and disease. Extensive farming comes with a number of advantages: Significantly less pollution than intensive agriculture, Less land degradation than intensive agriculture, Provides a sustainable food source or income in areas where other agricultural methods do not work, Prioritizes sustainability and cultural tradition over pure efficiency. False! Heavy use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers also affects the workers (who spray the pesticides) and the people residing nearby. Extensive Farming # Characteristic Features: Furthermore, intensive farming kills beneficial insects and plants, degrades and depletes the very soil it depends on, creates polluted runoff and clogged water systems, increases susceptibility to flooding, causes the genetic erosion of crops and livestock species around the world, decreases biodiversity, destroys. What are the advantages and disadvantages of extensive farming? document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Robustec Indstria e Comrcio Ltda Products, such as eggs, meat, and other agricultural items that are easily available in many supermarkets today are produced using modern intensive farming methods. As long as the soil remains healthy, temperate climates tend to support intensive farming very well, but not all climates do. As they always say, anything that has advantages will also have disadvantages, else it is incomplete. Local environment and soil are not damaged by overuse of chemicals. The most relevant difference between extensive and intensive livestock farming has to do with the fact that the former involves feeding livestock on the basis of the grass found on the land occupied by the animals. Hence, fish reared under the extensive fish farming methods are quite affordable and not pricey. Let's say you had an acre of land somewhere in North Africa: you couldn't grow 25,000 stalks of corn even if you wanted to. What is the advantages of extensive system? Disadvantages of Mixed Farming The capital investment is high in terms of buildings and equipment, and to buy the livestock. Even in livestock, technological advances have allowed the feeding and milking of dairy cows to get automated. An example of extensive farming includes the pastoralism practiced by the Maasai in East Africa. Improper disposal of waste. Rye may have been planted earlier. The livestock and poultry are injected with hormones and other chemicals to increase the yield. Termos de Uso Deforestation and alteration of the natural environment. 4 Advantages of Monoculture. The farmers may be nomads, or they may have a sedentary lifestyle with just the farms themselves changing location. Hope you can understand intensive farming's advantages and disadvantages. 1 - A Moroccon desert is not the ideal location to practice, The areas in which shifting cultivation is practised experience average monthly temperatures above _____. Why Does He Look At Me When Im Not Looking? These traits seen in polymers are due to the type of polymerization reaction, such as addition or condensation . The growing of more than one crop on the same plot of land concurrently is called _____. In extensive livestock there is a low density of animals per hectare; on the other hand, intensive livestock farming seeks to use as many livestock as possible in a given space. When they are the futile struggle for love and concern and protection, they may become the warped and ruthless machinations of adults who seek in the advantages of power what they could never win as children.Leontine Young (20th century), We work harder than ever, and I cannot see the advantages in cooperative living.Lydia Arnold, U.S. commune supervisor (of the North American Phalanx, Red Bank, New Jersey, 1843- 1855), But there are advantages to being elected President. Ns utilizamos cookies para coletar e analisar informaes relativas ao uso, navegao e performance deste site, bem como oferecer contedos personalizados compatveis com os seus interesses. There are many advantages and disadvantages of intensive farming. Nomadic herding is typically practiced in areas where no other agricultural methods are practical, such as North Africa and Mongolia. Increasing global concerns over deforestation have caused some governments to question the long-term sustainability of slash-and-burn agriculture. Over 30% of the natural biomes where commercial fishing takes place have been over-exploited in recent years. As is evident, the most important disadvantage of extensive agriculture is that, unlike intensive agriculture, its farms take longer to provide economic benefits . Intensive livestock works with a smaller area, allowing daily and approximate monitoring. Many farms are still using fossil fuels to provide energy to the equipment since it is cheaper and more efficient than renewable sources. No, the pigs are not on an open pasture and they are not grazing. Which of the following agricultural developments or practices have helped enable ranching? 6 . A subsistence farm is not meant to generate an income. 2 - A plot in India has been cleared for shifting cultivation. Small family farms depend more on income earned from non-farming activities than farming. Earn points, unlock badges and level up while studying. Sheep provide two sources of cash income: lamb and wool. The introduction of intensive farming allows the space, equipment, and other requirements for farming to be less and more economical. Genetically modified foods are everywhere. True or False: Extensive agriculture is less harmful to the environment than intensive agriculture. Think of the mass pollution caused by an industrial livestock farm vs the pollution caused by a few dozen cattle spread out over 20 miles. Organic Farming Advantages #7: Farmers to get rid of irksome weeds without the use of any chemical and mechanical applications. This system generates enough money to help provide funding for states, regions, cities, and national governments. - The areas in which extensive cattle farming is carried out are usually isolated and small, so they have little possibility of competing with the large producers; this makes it difficult for them to access a larger audience. Organic Farming: We are all well-accustomed to this concept of farming. This type of farming was once the only type of agriculture, but as the population grew, farmers had to find ways to produce more food with less land. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. He raises the pigs inside the sties on concrete or sawdust. - It usually generates low economic profits for the farmers. The size of these farms outweighs any potential monetary loss that would be caused by transportation costs and a general shortage of local customers. Desde ja agradeo se puderem me ajudar. Farms further from the city (and which consequently have less of a relationship with it) are more likely to be extensive. Extensive farming alone cannot support modern population sizes, nor are many extensive farming techniques compatible with modern economic systems. The crimean war it wa a conflict developed between 1853 and 1856. The single defining characteristic of extensive farming is that it has less labor input than intensive farming. The large area for grazing acts as an advantage for extensive livestock. The rubber area is particularly good for older cows that may be lame or stiff, while for bulls it lessens the risk of . Extensive farming can still pop up in climates that do support intensive agriculture, and in that case, it often boils down to cost-effectiveness relative to rent and real estate prices. By creating more food at a lower price, I could reduce the cost to the end consumer while keeping a higher profit for myself. and agriculture- FAO: Trends and challenges [5] that agriculture production as a whole had increased more than triple during a period over 55 years (1960 to 2015), owing . Create and find flashcards in record time. Rivera also points out that the space for growing the food consumed by animals in intensive livestock farming could serve for human production, thus generating unnecessary competition. The high amount of automation and machinery used in intensive farming has a high requirement on fossil fuels. Threat to the environment . For animals or livestock, they follow the same method of birth and maturity. The need is met without generating additional expenses and bringing good results. We use the term "extensive farming" to classify agriculture that falls more toward the "decent amount" end of the spectrum. Some regions are seeing a 90% loss of some species. Irrigation helps to maintain the condensation of the loam. In contrast, intensive livestock production generates N2O and CO2, which arise as a consequence of the effort to produce cereals and feed that are used to feed livestock. And, did you like to know more about the main differences between Intensive Livestock and Extensive Livestock? Factors that affect their properties include impact resistance, ductility, elasticity, translucence, reflectivity and brittleness. Less use of pesticide Less POPs in environment Less defforestation Less disturbance to soil No loss of biodiversity Protection to wildlifes Protection of watersheds, Fish Farming Advantages & Disadvantages The Fundamental Problem. Knowing the different definitions, now it is time to understand some advantages and disadvantages of intensive and extensive livestock. Extensive farming methods include shifting cultivation, ranching, and nomadic herding. Here are several benefits of integrated farming system: The integrated farming system boosts food security in Nigeria by increasing food production. As you might imagine, intensive farming is the opposite of extensive farming: large inputs of labor relative to the farmland. But that requires that the ecosystem remain intact. There are many hybrid varieties of livestock, plants, and poultry available today. The farmed fish provides high quality protein for human consumption. Tauntonwater.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. For example, the ERS reports that "60 percent of farm households with farms grossing under $10,000 in 2008 had negative average farm incomes, receiving all of their household income from off-farm sources"--just one of the disadvantages of family farms. How much does a farmer leave to nature? So be sure to follow our exclusive content on Robustecs blog and check out our complete line of agro-agricultural products for you to guarantee the best implements on your property! The technique is distinguished by the use of . This leads to economies of scale and directly contributes towards meeting the ever-growing demand for food supplies. Which one is the advantages of farming system? Subsistence farms are designed to meet the needs of a family or community. Mechanisation can be used more effectively over large, flat areas. False! The alpacas are on two acres of fenced pasture and are actively grazing. Shifting cultivation, an extensive farming method. Poltica de Privacidade Here are 10 advantages and disadvantages of monoculture farming. Along with that, the conditions that the animals are kept in are much better and therefore, the livestock is healthier. The crop is at a greater risk for pests, disease, nutrient problems, and many other possible irregularities. Commercial agriculture turned the hand labor to machine farming. Some of these disadvantages include mass environmental damage, high levels of pollution, compromised animal welfare, as well as increased public health risks such as zoonotic disease and antibiotic resistance. However, the debate is still ongoing, but we hope to see some new inventions or improvements in the near future. List of the Advantages of Poultry Farming. Fig. Higher risks of cancer and birth defects. Retrieved on October 15, 2019 from TecnoVet Extension Magazine: web.uchile.cl, Ruiz, J., Herrera, P., Barba, R., Busqu, J. Initially, I thought that this would result in less food. The main benefits of intensive farming include sufficient food supplies at affordable prices. Advantages Less labor per unit areas is required to farm large areas, especially since expensive alterations to land (like terracing) are completely3. Extensive farming has a number of advantages over intensive farming: Less labour per unit areas is required to farm large areas, especially since expensive alterations to land (like terracing) are completely absent. Ranching is an extensive farming method that revolves around grazing livestock. The Extense livestock farming It is one that seeks to take advantage of the land in the most efficient way possible, giving priority to sustainability and specializing in the most suitable breeds for the space available. Since many production processes have gotten offset to machines, farmers can easily monitor progress. One of the major advantages of this farming technique is that the crop yield is high. Ranching poses the following disadvantages to a livestock keeper. It is coming at a high cost to us, animals, and the environment. What Is The Difference Between Sauting And Stir-frying? (Source http://www.buzzle.com/articles/advantages-and-disadvantages-for-intensive-farming.html), Thanks for give a piece of some important informations. For this, more advanced technologies and techniques are used, as well as genetic manipulation and artificial insemination. These advancements have allowed people to take on a wider variety of occupations while lowering food prices and helping to give rise to urbanization. The resistance applies to many different species of weeds that are becoming more and more resistant also. Its 100% free. Animal welfare is generally improved because animals are not kept in stifling conditions. What country has the least arable land per capita? Disadvantages - Given that it offers little profitability in relation to the space it covers (compared to intensive livestock), the carbon footprint that is generated is greater. False! List of the Pros of Fish Farming. 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